Programming or coding is considers as one of the basic requirements to secure a job in IT
field. Software field is always a great opportunity to get a job quickly
as the number of software companies is rising day by day but there is also many
aspirants of job so there is also a lot of competition. Along with this the
growth of IT industry is also resulting in replacement of old software
programming languages by new efficient ones. So it is very necessary for the
job seekers to know about the current trends and to keep updated themselves by
learning those new skills.
This post is an attempt to help you
know the trending technologies in IT sector which may be helpful for the
readers to be ready with the required skills.
1 1. Core JAVA :
JAVA is currently the
most popular among the programming languages. Its features like platform in-dependency and object oriented approach makes it very different and
advantageous among the other languages.
If you are new to programming you may get a
suggestion to start the learning from c and C++ but I think personally that you
can start straight away with JAVA, as it’s the language which is demand and u
may end up wasting time on c and C++ because there won’t be much help from
learning c and C++ before java.
It is used in many
areas like software developments mobile application development etc there is
always a great chance to get a job quickly by learning java.
There are many
websites which offer you free java classes online you can take help from these
2.edx
But I prefer going
through the video tutorials before going through the theory part and you can refer these links- Beginners Tutorial(for beginners) Intermediate (if u know the basics and want to be pro).
2. JavaScript:
JavaScript is getting very popular
nowadays in the field of web development and according to some surveys it has
already surpassed JAVA.
It is basically a language which is
used to extend the functionality of a website. It operates on the client side
of the network so the server side requires less bandwidth(less problem of server
being down) which is the great advantage of using JavaScript. It is also very
easy to understand because the language seems very close to simple English. All
these advantages are making it very popular in the field of web development. So
it will be very helpful if u spend some time to learn this language.
YouTube video tutorial
1. Beginners Tutorial
2. Tutorial (this one is very good too)
2. Complete
1. Beginners Tutorial
2. Tutorial (this one is very good too)
2. Sequential Query Language(SQL):
SQL is currently the most popular
language to manage Database. It will remain in the top position as there is not
efficient replacement for SQL. Having good knowledge in SQL along with some
other programming language is what most of the companies expect. According to Indeed.com
it is the number one language ranked by number of jobs offered. It doesn't involve sequential
commands like JAVA or C. It includes writing queries and the system does all
the operations to perform that query.
It is considered as a universal
language or database management because SQL is used by most of the database
management system. Some of them are open source like MySQL, PostgreSQL and
there are some closed source as well like Oracle and IBM DB2.
Although the implementation of SQL
will be slightly different, the core SQL language will be same. So you can
start learning the basics of the language before you decide the type of
database you use.
Data Scientist, Data Analyst, Big Data
Engineer and even Marketing Specialist use SQL.
YouTube video tutorial
1. Basics2. Complete
4. Hadoop :
In the field of big data processing Hadoop
is the next big thing. Big data business is everything about storing processing
and analysing unstructured data like videos photos tweet and Facebook comment
of the user which may be helpful to the company to concentrate on the likes of
the users. As the number of companies trying to get the insight out of massive
data growth in their business is increasing big data processing will increase
very rapidly in next few years. According to The Hindu by the end of 2018 India
alone will face a shortage of 2 lakhs data scientists. So this is the right
time to spend some time in learning the next big thing.
As the demand of Hadoop skilled people
is not getting satisfied by the supply learning Hadoop may find very useful
when are attempting to get a job.
Web tutorial sources
1.Coursera
YouTube video tutorial
1. Beginners
5. HTML/CSS:
If you want to get a career in web
development and if you like to start with the front end development of websites
these two are the languages to learn. With the knowledge of HTML/CSS along with
JavaScript you can create everything from simple web pages to awesome web
applications. There are lot of freelance working opportunities available if you
manage to learn these technologies.
There are some advantages of HTML/CSS
which can motivate you to earn these languages. As it is a frond end designing
language it is very easy to learn. It also allows you to have an idea about how
all web pages have been designed every time you visit a webpage.
Web tutorial sources
1. CodeAcademy
2. edX
3. SoloLearn
YouTube video tutorial
1. HTML and CSS
2. HTML5
6. PHP:
After HTML/CSS, PHP is the language
which is in demand in designing WebPages. Even the Facebook technology stack
consist of application developed using PHP. This indicates the popularity of
this language at global level. There are a lot of people saying that PHP is
losing its prominence to Ruby but I think when it comes to the software companies
requirement PHP is still the preferred one.
This language is also the one with
which you can start your freelance career in web development if you are
planning to have one. Because many
people use wordpress, wix etc for their websites which can be developed efficiently
using PHP.
Web tutorial sources
1. CodeAcademy
2. SoloLearn
3. w3schools
YouTube video tutorial
1. PHP
7. Python:
It is another popular open source object
oriented language and also it is a general purpose language i.e. it can be used
to build anything (it is used in data analysis, Artificial Intelligence, Scientific
Computing, games, desktop apps etc). It is considered as one of the best
beginner friendly language as it is very easy to understand and fun to use. According
to US University it has replaced even java in popular introductory languages.
There are no hard rules on building
features using python (But it is not good practice which the companies may consider).
It is said to be a little slow when compared to java and that’s why there have
been development of faster implementations like PyPy which are faster but it doesn’t
beat Java. Even though it is slow there is a great demand for this language and
it is still the preferred. So spending time to learn this won’t be a waste for
sure.
As Big Data is getting popular,
leaning Python can give you many opportunities to work as a Data Scientist. Although
Ruby is giving a tough competition in back end web development but the possibility
of Python losing the popularity to Ruby is very less.
Web tutorial sources
1. CodeAcademy
2. edX (varity of courses available)
3. SoloLearn
YouTube video tutorial
1. Python 3.4
8. Ruby on Rails:
Ruby is the language which is
written on the Rails platform is called as Ruby on Rails. Ruby is the language
which is becoming popular in the field of web development and it is the tough competitor
to python and HTML/CSS as this language covers both Front End and Back End designing.
Like PHP Python and HTML it is also considered
as a very easy language to learn. Another major advantage of Ruby is comparatively
less coding in terms of length. It is a open source language like the Python. There
is a chance to learn HTML/CSS, and JavaScript along with Ruby which option is
not available in any other languages.
When it comes to the companies
requirements, the Ruby developers have great demand and average salary is also
very high when compared to other developers.
Web tutorials
1. CodeAcademy
2. edX
3. SoloLearn
YouTube video tutorial
9. C, C++ and C#:
Some companies are using C languages
and there is still demand for the knowledge of C languages. Knowing c will help
you to learn C++ and C# quickly as most of the syntax and features are same
among them. As a middle level language it combines the benefits of low level
and high level languages.
C languages are widely used in
scripting operating system like UNIX, in development of new programming
languages, in designing graphics and games and also in development of web browsers.
If you are a graduate from a non IT
background like Electronics or Electrical etc and if you love coding then learning
C and C++ will give you a great opportunity to apply your programming skills
and knowledge of electronics together in the field of embedded system which is
of great scope nowadays. You can make awesome projects by using micro-controllers and also you can sell them to make some money.
web tutorials
Youtube video tutorial
1. C
2. C++
3. C#
These are all the major technologies which are in trend today and it is definitely going to change in the future. So it is always a better option to keep yourself updated with the trends and also use your free-time to learn them to get a good software job :)
These are all the major technologies which are in trend today and it is definitely going to change in the future. So it is always a better option to keep yourself updated with the trends and also use your free-time to learn them to get a good software job :)